Planting
1. Location :
• Choose a sunny spot with at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
• Ensure good air circulation to prevent disease.
2. Soil :
• Prefers well-draining soil but is adaptable to a range of soil types, including clay and sandy soils.
• Avoid areas prone to waterlogging.
3. Spacing :
• Allow enough space for its mature width (4-6 meters) to avoid overcrowding.
Watering
• Young Trees :
• Water deeply and regularly during the first year to help establish roots.
• Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
• Established Trees :
• Water only during extended dry periods, as the tree is drought-tolerant once established.
Fertilizing
• Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10) in early spring before new growth begins.
• Avoid over-fertilizing, as excessive nutrients can lead to weak growth and susceptibility to disease.
Pruning
• Prune in late winter or early spring when the tree is dormant.
• Focus on:
• Removing dead, damaged, or crossing branches.
• Maintaining its natural pyramidal shape.
• Avoid heavy pruning, as this can stress the tree.
Mulching
• Apply a 5-7 cm layer of organic mulch (e.g., wood chips or bark) around the base, leaving a gap around the trunk to prevent rot.
• Mulch helps retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.
Pest and Disease Management
• Pests : Generally pest-resistant, but keep an eye out for aphids or caterpillars. Treat with insecticidal soap if needed.
• Diseases :
• Susceptible to fire blight in humid conditions. Look for blackened leaves or branches and remove affected areas immediately.
• Ensure proper spacing and avoid overhead watering to minimize risks.
Seasonal Care
• Spring : Watch for blossoms; check for pests or signs of disease.
• Summer : Water as needed during dry spells.
• Autumn : Enjoy its stunning fall colors. Rake fallen leaves to prevent fungal issues.
• Winter : Protect young trees from frost with tree wraps if necessary in colder climates.
49 Locher Avenue
Reservoir
VIC 3073